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Ecosystem Restoration Community Dryland Solutions – Dryland Regeneration & Community Resilience Hub in Somalia

Trust T1

Climate Zones
Arid savanna.
Regenerative Focus
Dryland ecosystem restoration, sustainable grazing, community resilience.

About this land node

This project restores degraded drylands in Somalia by combining water harvesting, agroforestry, and community-led grazing management to rebuild soil health and socio-economic resilience.

Overview

Project Vision

Restore drylands and foster resilience through community empowerment.

Project Purpose

Restore drylands and enhance community resilience by implementing water harvesting, reforestation, and sustainable grazing to combat desertification and improve livelihoods.

Project Title

Ecosystem Restoration Community Dryland Solutions

Political Location

Puntland Region, Somalia

Ecology & biodiversity

Biodiversity context

Near Kismayo National Park and Horn of Africa biodiversity.

Ecological corridors

Links Kismayo to Garissa.

Natural boundaries

Located in Shabelle River watershed near Gulf of Aden.

Ecosystem unity

Arid savanna landscape linking riverine floodplains, arid plains, and small hills to support drought-tolerant flora and fauna.

Climate & water

Climate Zones

Arid savanna.

Rainfall patterns

Rainy Apr–Jun (~50 mm/month); long dry Jul–Mar.

Average Rainfall

100–300 mm/year

Temperature Extremes

20°C to 38°C

Average Temperature

30°C average

Watershed

Shabelle River watershed draining to Indian Ocean.

Nearby water bodies

≈20 km to Shabelle River; ≈100 km to Gulf of Aden

Land & terrain

Elevation & slope

0–500 m; flat to gently rolling.

Landforms

Arid plains and dunes.

Soil Types

Sandy soils low in nutrients; improved by organic matter and mulching.

Soil health

Low organic matter, rising via restoration.

Erosion risk

High risk due to overgrazing; mitigated by restoration and holistic grazing.

Renewable resource potential

Solar power, wind energy, water harvesting.

People & history

Land Acknowledgements

Recognises Somali pastoralists’ land knowledge and culture.

Recent land history

Overgrazing and drought replaced by regeneration.

Regenerative practice

Regenerative Focus

Dryland ecosystem restoration, sustainable grazing, community resilience.

Regenerative Methodologies

Water harvesting, reforestation, sustainable grazing.

Environmental objectives

Increase vegetative cover, stabilise soils, conserve water.

Community objectives

Support pastoral livelihoods, education, and climate resilience.

Community engagement

Workshops, eco‑tours, community training.

Economic Model

Donations, eco‑tourism, pastoral product sales.

Impact

Expressed Impact

Restored 300 ha, increased biodiversity by 10%, trained 150+ locals.

Key impact metrics

Ha restored, biodiversity uplift, community members trained.

Visiting & links

Nearest urban centres

≈50 km from Garowe.

Website

https://www.ecosystemrestorationcommunities.org/community/erc-dryland-solutions-somalia/

Social media

https://www.instagram.com/ecorestorationcommunities

Connections

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